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The famous pillars of the Prophet's Mosque (Madinah)

In the old southern part of Masjid an-Nabawi, in and around the Rawdah, some pillars carry names that recall moments from the life of the Prophet ﷺ and his companions. Their names are written on green plaques near the top of the pillars — look for them during your Rawdah visit.

The famous pillars of the Prophet's Mosque (Madinah)
Photo: بلال الدويك · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

The eight pillars

PillarWhere it standsWhy it is remembered
Al-Mukhallaqah (the Perfumed Pillar)In front of the Prophet's mihrab, on the qibla side.Named for its fragrance. After the qibla changed, the Prophet ﷺ led the obligatory prayers here, and the companions sought to pray at this spot.
Aishah's Pillar (al-Qur'ah, the Pillar of Lots)Third from the minbar, third from the grave and third from the qibla.The Prophet ﷺ spoke of the virtue of this place; the Muhajirun of Quraysh gathered here, and people drew lots to pray at it.
At-Tawbah (the Pillar of Repentance, Abu Lubabah's Pillar)Fourth from the minbar, second from the grave, third from the qibla.The companion Abu Lubabah tied himself to it in repentance for a grave mistake, until his repentance was accepted — a sign of forgiveness.
As-Sarir (the Pillar of the Bed)East of the Pillar of Repentance, by the window facing the Rawdah.The Prophet ﷺ would retreat for i'tikaf here; a bed of palm fronds and a pillow were laid for him.
Al-Mahras (the Pillar of the Guard)Behind the Pillar of the Bed, opposite the small door the Prophet ﷺ used to come out for prayer.Also called Ali's Pillar — Ali ibn Abi Talib sat here to guard the Prophet ﷺ.
Al-Wufud (the Pillar of the Delegations)Behind the Pillar of the Guard, to the north.Where the Prophet ﷺ received visiting delegations; also a gathering place for the leading companions.
Murabba'at al-Qabr (the Square Pillar of the Tomb)Inside the enclosure of the Prophet's Chamber, on its west side.Known as the place of Jibril (peace be upon him), near the door of the house of Fatimah, the Prophet's daughter.
At-Tahajjud (the Pillar of the Night Prayer)Behind the house of Fatimah, to the north, by a small mihrab.Where the Prophet ﷺ prayed at night.

When you visit

  • Most of these pillars are inside the Rawdah, which needs a Nusuk permit — see The Noble Rawdah.
  • Some, such as the Square Pillar of the Tomb, stand within the enclosure of the Prophet's Chamber and can only be seen from outside.
  • Crowds move steadily through the Rawdah; read the plaques as you walk and follow the staff's directions rather than stopping.

Source: General Authority — The well-known pillars of the Prophet's Mosque

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